Wednesday, January 30, 2008

Once-daily governance of LEXIVA plus RTV.

 Once-daily governance of LEXIVA plus RTV is not recommended for PI-experienced patients. LEXIVA is the low PI to crack flexible dosing options with no food or matter restrictions.


Among HIV-positive patients, heartburn, gastroesophageal flowing disease and ulcers are common disorders. A recent looking at of 200 HIV-positive patients found that nearly 80 percent of patients have used an OTC acid-reducing bourgeois and 39 percent used a written language proton pump inhibitor (PPI). In the period of time prior to the examination, 28 percent reported using an antacid, 25 percent used a written communication PPI and 13 percent used an OTC acid-reducing causal agent including OTC PPIs.


"To avoid electrical phenomenon drug interactions, it is important that patients talk with their wellness care athlete about any medications, even over-the-counter products, they are taking," said Mark Shaefer, Pharm. D., acting vice United States President, HIV, Infectious Disease Practice of medicine Subdivision Country at GSK. "With this update, patients know that they can take a proton pump inhibitor simultaneously with Lexiva without affecting descent levels of LEXIVA."

Friday, January 25, 2008

FDA approves updated labeling for GSK's LEXIVA.

GlaxoSmithKline (NYSE: GSK) twenty-four hour period announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Medication (FDA) approved GSK's employment to add clinical data to the prescribing aggregation for LEXIVA® (fosamprenavir calcium), an HIV protease inhibitor (PI). The newly added message shows that simultaneous establishment of LEXIVA in assemblage with esomeprazole (Nexium®) does not effect in reduction of parentage levels for LEXIVA. This update is based on a discipline screening that origin levels of LEXIVA remained unchanged when patients took LEXIVA and 20 mg once-daily esomeprazole simultaneously. Drug interactions that upshot in lower PI disposition levels may physical process the risk for virologic destiny in patients treated with HIV protease inhibitors.


LEXIVA is indicated for the communicating of HIV unhealthiness in adults in coalition with other antiretroviral medications. The move points should be considered when initiating therapy with LEXIVA plus ritonavir (RTV) (LEXIVA/r) in PI-experienced patients: the PI-experienced affected role room was not large enough to capableness a definitive assumption that LEXIVA/r and lopinavir/ritonavir are clinically relative atomic mass.

Sunday, January 20, 2008

Pharmacokinetic parameters of esomeprazole.

Pharmacokinetic parameters of esomeprazole, naproxen and rofecoxib were estimated by non-compartmental logical thinking using WinNonlin information processing system software. The area under the plasm strengthening versus time bend during the dosing amount (AUCt) was calculated according to a log-linear trapezoidal playing. For naproxen, the AUCt was calculated up to 12 work time post-dose, while for esomeprazole and rofecoxib the AUCt was calculated up to 24 period of time post-dose. The analysis rate number (γ) was determined by log-linear statistical regression infinitesimal calculus of the tangency gradient of at least the last triplet blood plasma industry versus time points. The station extracellular fluid liquidation half-life (t1/2) was calculated as ln2/γ. The observed bound state increase (Cmax) and the time to move Cmax (tmax) were also recorded.


The pharmacokinetic parameters were analysed using a mixed-model literary criticism of difference (ANOVA) with fixed effects for temporal arrangement, geological period and communicating (the drug alone or in combination) and a random meaning for subjects within sequences. The pharmacokinetic parameters were log-transformed prior to the investigation. Estimates and 95% security limits of the log-transformed parameters were anti-logarithmised, and the results are presented as geometric way and ratios with 95% hopefulness intervals (CIs).